EGLE Issues Violations for Excess Methane Emissions at Arbor Hills

Shortly after EGLE received GFL’s response to the October 13th Violation Notice a second violation notice was issued. EGLE stated GFL’s response to the initial Violation Notice as inadequate and since the initial violation, there have been 20 more days with methane exceedances. EGLE also informed GFL they consider the portable methane detection equipment used by landfill personnel to locate methane leakage to be inadequate.

Riverview Land Preserve Landfill Expansion Request Denied

Riverview Land Preserve Landfill Expansion Request Denied

For the past 5 years, residents who live in the shadow of the ever-growing Riverview Land Preserve have organized to oppose a proposed expansion of the landfill. The expansion plans are based solely on the economic needs of the City of Riverview as there is plenty of alternative landfill capacity already existing in Wayne County. …. They were rewarded when the Wayne County Solid Waste Facility Inclusion Committee denied the landfill’s expansion request.

The Conservancy Initiative Submits Comments Requesting PFOS and PFOA Sampling on Arbor Hills Permit

The Conservancy Initiative Submits Comments Requesting PFOS and PFOA Sampling on Arbor Hills Permit

The Conservancy Initiative was disappointed to learn the proposed NPDES permit for the Arbor Hills Landfill Remediation Site does not contain monitoring requirements for PFOS and PFOA. The Conservancy Initiative believes the nature of the water being treated at this site; contaminated groundwater which originates from near a slurry wall surrounding an un-lined municipal waste landfill poses a significant risk for PFAS[1] chemicals.

Arbor Hills Energy Renewable Gas Plant Update

Arbor Hills Energy Renewable Gas Plant Update

On August 23rd EGLE issued a violation to Arbor Hills Energy (a.k.a. Fortistar) for beginning construction of a Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) facility prior to obtaining the required air permits (commonly called Permits to Install or PTI). On September 1st EGLE announced changes to the AHE Consent Decree. This Consent Decree requires AHE to significantly reduce Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) by March 31, 2023. AHE has reported supply chain issues that are delaying the installation of the Renewable Natural Gas (RNG) plant they have announced.

Leachate Spill at Arbor Hills Enters Johnson Creek

Leachate Spill at Arbor Hills Enters Johnson Creek

The Conservancy Initiative learned there was a leachate spill at the Arbor Hills Landfill on Thursday evening, August 4th which resulted in an unknown quantity of leachate being discharged into Johnson Creek. Based on verbal reports, a leachate collection sump pump at the landfill plugged (i.e. – the pump stopped pumping), leachate overflowed into the stormwater collection system and was discharged to Johnson Creek. GFL operating personnel responding to the incident reported the leachate spill (as required) using EGLE’s Pollution Emergency Alert System (PEAS).

The Conservancy Initiative Requests PFAS Monitoring Requirements for Arbor Hills to Protect Johnson Creek

The Arbor Hills Landfill has two permitted discharge points (outfalls) which impact Johnson Creek. Both of these permits are expiring and are in the process of being renewed (i.e. – basically new permits issued). The Conservancy Initiative recently submitted comments requesting EGLE add requirements for Arbor Hills to regularly monitor their discharges to Johnson Creek for regulated PFAS[1] chemical concentration. We believe the additional monitoring requirements are warranted due to the widespread PFAS contamination discovered at the site and the Arbor Hills Landfill’s poor environmental compliance record.

Update: Odor Complaints are Increasing Again, Windows are Vibrating – What’s Next

During the first 23 days of June, residents downwind of the landfill submitted over 100 valid odor complaints. The odor complaints were mainly the neighborhoods located very near the landfill, Steeple Chase and Northville Ridge. The Perimeter Monitoring System data gave very little indication of excess emissions or noxious odors during this time period (see analysis below). Methane (CH4) concentrations never approached the action level of 40 parts per million (ppm) required in the Settlement Agreement.

Arbor Hills Perimeter Monitoring System

Arbor Hills Perimeter Monitoring System

Data from the Perimeter Air Monitoring Station is publicly available on a near real time basis. We have provided a link Perimeter Air Monitoring Station data on the navigation menu of The Conservancy Initiative Website (https://conservancyinitiative.org/) or you can access the site directly at <CLICK HERE>. Hourly data is typically posted within two hours or the actual sample time. The Website contains the latest data shown on a satellite image of the site or historical data downloaded.

Residents are encouraged continue submitting odor complaints if noxious odors are detected. Inquisitive residents may want to also review the data available from the Perimeter Monitoring system.

Reminder - Arbor Hills Landfill Community Meeting, Thursday, April 28 @ 6 PM

EGLE will be holding a community meeting to discuss the recently announced settlement in the Attorney General's lawsuit with the Arbor Hills Landfill on Thursday, April 28th at 6 PM. The meeting will be held virtually (video conference). Good attendance is extremely important to let EGLE and our elected leaders know how important the landfill issue is to our community.

Information on how to attend the community meeting can be FOUND HERE.

Perimeter Monitoring at the Arbor Hills Landfill

Perimeter Monitoring at the Arbor Hills Landfill

One of the most significant pieces of the Arbor Hills Consent Judgement is a requirement for Arbor Hills to install and maintain a network of air monitoring stations on the perimeter of the landfill. Appendix G of the Consent Judgement contains the details for the perimeter monitoring system. Methane (CH4) and Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) concentrations must be continuously monitored for the next 10 years.

Arbor Hills Landfill Agrees to Consent Judgement to Settle Environmental Violations

Arbor Hills Landfill Agrees to Consent Judgement to Settle Environmental Violations

Michigan’s Attorney General (AG), Dana Nessel, and the Director of Michigan’s Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE), Liesel Clark, announced a settlement has been reached with the Arbor Hills Landfill. The settlement resolves the lawsuit between the landfill and EGLE which the AG began in October 2020. The lawsuit was brought to force the landfill to comply with state and federal regulations governing landfill operations. The landfill’s continuing non-compliant operation was resulting in excess emission and noxious odors in the communities downwind of the landfill.

PFAS Contamination at the Arbor Hills Landfill

PFAS contamination at the Arbor Hills Landfill has been a complicated issue since at least 2016. The Landfill has changed ownership from Advanced Disposal Service to Green for Life (GFL) and there have been 10 – 15 representatives from the Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) involved with the PFAS issue. The Michigan PFAS Action Response Team (MPART) will be holding a virtual Town Hall to update the public on the status of PFAS contamination at the Arbor Hills Landfill on February 24th at 6:00 PM. <CLICK HERE> for townhall information.

Save the Date – February 24, 2022, @ 6 PM

Save the Date – February 24, 2022, @ 6 PM

The Michigan PFAS Action Response Team (MPART) will be holding a virtual Town Hall to update the public on the status of PFAS contamination at the Arbor Hills Landfill on February 24th at 6:00 PM. <CLICK HERE> for townhall information. The Conservancy Initiative as well as leaders from Northville Township, the City of Northville, and Plymouth Township encourage residents to attend this informational meeting. A significant online turnout at this townhall is important to keep the focus on the Arbor Hills Landfill’s PFAS contamination that threatens Johnson Creek and our community. EGLE will also have a representative from the Air Quality Division (AQD) and may provide an update on the ongoing enforcement actions being led by the Michigan Attorney General. The Conservancy Initiative believes a settlement in this lawsuit may be near.